[stable-2.19] compile sanity test: update supported Python versions (#2965) (#2970)

* Update supported Python versions. (#2935)

(cherry picked from commit e09cd6e)

* Adjust Python list for ansible-core 2.18 and 2.19.

(cherry picked from commit 82bdad5)

Co-authored-by: Felix Fontein <[email protected]>

Author: patchback[bot]

docs/docsite/rst/dev_guide/testing/sanity/compile.rst

@@ -9,21 +9,23 @@ All Python source files must successfully compile using all supported Python ver
 
    The list of supported Python versions is dependent on the version of ``ansible-core`` that you are using.
    Make sure you consult the version of the documentation which matches your ``ansible-core`` version.
+   You can find an overview for this and previous versions in :ref:`ansible_core_support_matrix`.
 
 Control node code, including plugins in Ansible Collections, must support the following Python versions:
 
+- 3.13
+- 3.12
 - 3.11
-- 3.10
-- 3.9
 
 Code which runs on targets (``modules`` and ``module_utils``) must support all control node supported Python versions,
 as well as the additional Python versions supported only on targets:
 
+- 3.13
+- 3.12
+- 3.11
+- 3.10
+- 3.9
 - 3.8
-- 3.7
-- 3.6
-- 3.5
-- 2.7
 
 .. note::