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The String Standard Library

C272 edited this page Sep 4, 2019 · 9 revisions

Contains all string manipulation and regex functions for Algo.


string.toChars(x)

Splits a string into its individual characters, returned in a list.

Parameters:

Name Description
x The string to split into characters.

Usage:

let x = "hello";
print string.toChars(x); //["h", "e", "l", "l", "o"]

string.contains(base, sub)

Checks whether a substring is contained within a string.

Parameters:

Name Description
base The base string to check for substrings in.
sub The substring to check for.

Usage:

if (string.contains("foo", "oo"))
{
    print "hello"; //this is printed
}

string.split(str, delim)

Splits a given string using the provided delimiter, returning a list. The list is always at least one value long.

Parameters:

Name Description
str The string to split into a list.
delim The delimiter to split by.

Usage:

let x = "This! is! a! string";
print string.split(x, "! "); //["This", "is", "a", "string"]

string.replace(base, old, new)

Replace any occurences of a substring with another string (eg. replace "a" with "b" in "aaa" will result in "bbb").

Parameters:

Name Description
base The base string to replace in.
old The substring to replace.
new The new string to replace the old one with.

Usage:

let x = "hello world!";
x = string.replace(x, "hello", "eyo");
print x; //eyo world!

string.reverse(x)

Reverses the given string, and returns it.

Parameters:

Name Description
x The string to reverse.

Usage:

print string.reverse("wahoo"); //oohaw

string.substring(base, start, length)

Returns a substring of the original string, given a start and a length.

Parameters:

Name Description
base The base string to get a substring from.
start The starting index (included).
length The length of the substring.

Usage:

print string.substring("hello world", 2, 3); //llo 

string.endsWith(base, sub)

Returns a boolean, representing whether a given string ends with a substring (eg. returns true for "does 'chocolate' end in 'ate').

Parameters:

Name Description
base The base string to check the end of.
sub The substring to look for at the end.

Usage:

if (string.endsWith("qualification", "cation")) //true
{
    print "\qQualification\q ends with \qcation\q";
}

string.startsWith(base, sub)

Returns a boolean, representing whether a given string starts with a substring (eg. returns true for "does 'chocolate' start with 'cho').

Parameters:

Name Description
base The base string to check the start of.
sub The substring to look for at the start.

Usage:

if (string.startsWith("qualification", "qualif")) //true
{
    print "\qQualification\q starts with \qqualif\q";
}

string.isInteger(x)

Checks whether a given string would properly evaluate to an Algo integer, returns a boolean.

Parameters:

Name Description
x The string to check.

Usage:

let x = "3";
print string.isInteger(x); //true

string.isFloat(x)

Checks whether a given string would properly evaluate to an Algo floating point number, returns a boolean.

Parameters:

Name Description
x The string to check.

Usage:

let x = "3.14159265";
print string.isFloat(x); //true

string.toUpper(x)

Returns the given string, but converted to be all upper case.

Parameters:

Name Description
x The string to make upper case.

Usage:

print string.toUpper("Hello world."); //HELLO WORLD.

string.toLower(x)

Returns the given string, but converted to be all lower case.

Parameters:

Name Description
x The string to make lower case.

Usage:

print string.toLower("HeLlo WorLd."); //hello world.

Standard Library Documentation:

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