deps: update gperftools from 2.10 to 2.17.2 (#40909)

Commit Message: Update gperftools from 2.10 to 2.17.2
Additional Description:
Risk Level:
Testing:
Docs Changes:
Release Notes:
Platform Specific Features:
[Optional Runtime guard:]
[Optional Fixes #40750]
[Optional Fixes commit #PR or SHA]
[Optional Deprecated:]
[Optional [API
Considerations](https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/blob/main/api/review_checklist.md):]

Signed-off-by: Matthieu MOREL <[email protected]>

Author: mmorel-35

bazel/repository_locations.bzl

@@ -407,11 +407,11 @@ REPOSITORY_LOCATIONS_SPEC = dict(
         project_name = "gperftools",
         project_desc = "tcmalloc and profiling libraries",
         project_url = "https://github.com/gperftools/gperftools",
-        version = "2.10",
-        sha256 = "83e3bfdd28b8bcf53222c3798d4d395d52dadbbae59e8730c4a6d31a9c3732d8",
+        version = "2.17.2",
+        sha256 = "bb172a54312f623b53d8b94cab040248c559decdb87574ed873e80b516e6e8eb",
         strip_prefix = "gperftools-{version}",
         urls = ["https://github.com/gperftools/gperftools/releases/download/gperftools-{version}/gperftools-{version}.tar.gz"],
-        release_date = "2022-05-31",
+        release_date = "2025-08-15",
         use_category = ["dataplane_core", "controlplane"],
         cpe = "cpe:2.3:a:gperftools_project:gperftools:*",
         license = "BSD-3-Clause",