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SettingGOPATH
The GOPATH environment variable specifies the location of your workspace. If no GOPATH is set, it is assumed to be $HOME/go on Unix systems and %USERPROFILE%\go on Windows. If you want to use a custom location as your workspace, you can set the GOPATH environment variable. This page explains how to set this variable on various platforms.
GOPATH can be any directory on your system. In Unix examples, we will set it to $HOME/go (the default since Go 1.8). Note that GOPATH must not be the same path as your Go installation. Another common setup is to set GOPATH=$HOME.
go env -w GOPATH=$HOME/goEdit your ~/.bash_profile to add the following line:
export GOPATH=$HOME/goSave and exit your editor. Then, source your ~/.bash_profile.
source ~/.bash_profileEdit your ~/.zshrc file to add the following line:
export GOPATH=$HOME/goSave and exit your editor. Then, source your ~/.zshrc.
source ~/.zshrcset -x -U GOPATH $HOME/goThe -x is used to specify that this variable should be exported
and the -U makes this a universal variable, available to all sessions and
persistent.
Your workspace can be located wherever you like,
but we'll use C:\go-work in this example.
NOTE: GOPATH must not be the same path as your Go installation.
- Create a folder at
C:\go-work. - Right-click on "Start" and click on "Control Panel". Select "System and Security", then click on "System".
- From the menu on the left, select the "Advanced system settings".
- Click the "Environment Variables" button at the bottom.
- Click "New" from the "User variables" section.
- Type
GOPATHinto the "Variable name" field. - Type
C:\go-workinto the "Variable value" field. - Click OK.
- Open a command prompt (
Win+rthen typecmd) or a powershell window (Win+i). - Type
go env -w GOPATH=c:\go-work.
There is a faster way to edit Environment Variables via search:
- Left click on "Search" and type
envorenvironment. - Select "Edit environment variables for your account".
- ... and follow steps above.
- Open a command prompt (
Win+rthen typecmd) or a powershell window (Win+i). - Type
setx GOPATH %USERPROFILE%\go. (This will set theGOPATHto your[home folder]\go, such asC:\Users\yourusername\go.) - Close the command or PowerShell window. (The environment variable is only available for new command or PowerShell windows, not for the current window.)