Argon2 Variant Test Vectors (#13720)

* Adding test vectors for argon2d and argon2i variants

* Updating argon2 test vector docs

Author: greateggsgreg

docs/development/test-vectors.rst

@@ -1117,7 +1117,7 @@ Key derivation functions
 * X9.63 KDF from `NIST CAVP`_.
 * SP 800-108 Counter Mode KDF (HMAC-SHA1, HMAC-SHA224, HMAC-SHA256,
   HMAC-SHA384, HMAC-SHA512) from `NIST CAVP`_.
-* argon2id from :rfc:`9106`, OpenSSL's `evpkdf_argon2.txt`_, and the
+* argon2 variants (argon2d, argon2i, and argon2id) from :rfc:`9106`, OpenSSL's `evpkdf_argon2.txt`_, and the
   argon2 command line application.
 
 Key wrapping

vectors/cryptography_vectors/KDF/argon2d.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+# Test vectors from RFC 9106,
+# https://github.com/openssl/openssl/blob/01f4b44e075a796d62d3b007a80c5c04d0e77bfb/test/recipes/30-test_evp_data/evpkdf_argon2.txt
+# Adapted for the pyca/cryptography NIST loaders
+
+COUNT = 0
+length = 32
+lanes = 4
+iter = 3
+memcost = 32
+secret = 0303030303030303
+pass = 0101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101
+salt = 02020202020202020202020202020202
+ad = 040404040404040404040404
+output = 512B391B6F1162975371D30919734294F868E3BE3984F3C1A13A4DB9FABE4ACB
+
+# echo -n "password" | argon2 pycasalt -d -t 1 -k 131072 -p 2 -l 64
+COUNT = 1
+length = 64
+lanes = 2
+iter = 1
+memcost = 131072
+salt = 7079636173616c74
+pass = 70617373776f7264
+output = 8868f5fe0f9c138ef691cd74243cbc7eec42ad4e5a69416cbb744c0d6b751971e22107143986dbb747899451a5f99d4a8eeb102d5852847f473c22e55a040fe7
+
+# echo -n "password" | argon2 pycasalt -d -t 4 -k 50 -p 4 -l 8
+COUNT = 2
+length = 8
+lanes = 4
+iter = 4
+memcost = 50
+salt = 7079636173616c74
+pass = 70617373776f7264
+output = 29fec2f9cecd8716
+
+# echo -n "password" | argon2 pycasalt -d -t 1 -k 8 -p 1 -l 4
+COUNT = 3
+length = 4
+lanes = 1
+iter = 1
+memcost = 8
+salt = 7079636173616c74
+pass = 70617373776f7264
+output = a60137a5

vectors/cryptography_vectors/KDF/argon2i.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+# Test vectors from RFC 9106,
+# https://github.com/openssl/openssl/blob/01f4b44e075a796d62d3b007a80c5c04d0e77bfb/test/recipes/30-test_evp_data/evpkdf_argon2.txt
+# and the argon2 CLI tool. Adapted for the pyca/cryptography NIST loaders
+
+COUNT = 0
+length = 32
+lanes = 4
+iter = 3
+memcost = 32
+secret = 0303030303030303
+pass = 0101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101
+salt = 02020202020202020202020202020202
+ad = 040404040404040404040404
+output = C814D9D1DC7F37AA13F0D77F2494BDA1C8DE6B016DD388D29952A4C4672B6CE8
+
+COUNT = 1
+length = 32
+lanes = 4
+iter = 3
+memcost = 32
+pass = 0101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101
+salt = 02020202020202020202020202020202
+output = A9A7510E6DB4D588BA3414CD0E094D480D683F97B9CCB612A544FE8EF65BA8E0
+
+# echo -n "password" | argon2 pycasalt -i -t 1 -k 131072 -p 2 -l 64
+COUNT = 2
+length = 64
+lanes = 2
+iter = 1
+memcost = 131072
+salt = 7079636173616c74
+pass = 70617373776f7264
+output = 677c326cbd6d3697a1a1433750418795c20414048ff473fa53c0f594b8998f8b58fe36f0eb7b88ee8d9ff5246b9457f02d96dd38c8e062063faf795f877977c5
+
+# echo -n "password" | argon2 pycasalt -i -t 4 -k 50 -p 4 -l 8
+COUNT = 3
+length = 8
+lanes = 4
+iter = 4
+memcost = 50
+salt = 7079636173616c74
+pass = 70617373776f7264
+output = 87a30dd30bb00555
+
+# echo -n "password" | argon2 pycasalt -i -t 1 -k 8 -p 1 -l 4
+COUNT = 4
+length = 4
+lanes = 1
+iter = 1
+memcost = 8
+salt = 7079636173616c74
+pass = 70617373776f7264
+output =  040180d6