Add weight and length conversion functions

Conversions/Lengthconversions.php

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * Class for converting length between different units.
+ */
+class LengthConversions {
+    /**
+     * Validates input for conversion methods
+     * 
+     * @param mixed $value The value to check
+     * @param string $method The method name for error message
+     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+     */
+    private static function validateInput($value, $method) {
+        // Make sure we have a numeric value
+        if (!is_numeric($value)) {
+            throw new InvalidArgumentException("Invalid input for $method: expected numeric, got " . gettype($value) . " (" . var_export($value, true) . ")");
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Converts meters to kilometers.
+     *
+     * @param float $meters The length in meters.
+     * @return float The equivalent length in kilometers.
+     */
+    public static function mToKm($meters) {
+        self::validateInput($meters, 'mToKm');
+        return round($meters / 1000, 4);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Converts kilometers to meters.
+     *
+     * @param float $kilometers The length in kilometers.
+     * @return float The equivalent length in meters.
+     */
+    public static function kmToM($kilometers) {
+        self::validateInput($kilometers, 'kmToM');
+        return round($kilometers * 1000, 4);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Converts meters to miles.
+     *
+     * @param float $meters The length in meters.
+     * @return float The equivalent length in miles.
+     */
+    public static function mToMiles($meters) {
+        self::validateInput($meters, 'mToMiles');
+        return round($meters / 1609.34, 6);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Converts miles to meters.
+     *
+     * @param float $miles The length in miles.
+     * @return float The equivalent length in meters.
+     */
+    public static function milesToM($miles) {
+        self::validateInput($miles, 'milesToM');
+        return round($miles * 1609.34, 4);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Converts inches to centimeters.
+     *
+     * @param float $inches The length in inches.
+     * @return float The equivalent length in centimeters.
+     */
+    public static function inToCm($inches) {
+        self::validateInput($inches, 'inToCm');
+        return round($inches * 2.54, 4);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Converts centimeters to inches.
+     *
+     * @param float $centimeters The length in centimeters.
+     * @return float The equivalent length in inches.
+     */
+    public static function cmToIn($centimeters) {
+        self::validateInput($centimeters, 'cmToIn');
+        return round($centimeters / 2.54, 2);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Converts kilometers to miles.
+     *
+     * @param float $km The length in kilometers.
+     * @return float The equivalent length in miles.
+     */
+    public static function kmToMiles($km) {
+        self::validateInput($km, 'kmToMiles');
+        return round($km / 1.609, 5);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Converts miles to kilometers.
+     *
+     * @param float $miles The length in miles.
+     * @return float The equivalent length in kilometers.
+     */
+    public static function milesToKm($miles) {
+        self::validateInput($miles, 'milesToKm');
+        return round($miles * 1.609, 4);
+    }
+}

Conversions/Weightconversions.php

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * Class for converting weight between different units.
+ */
+class WeightConversions {
+    /**
+     * Validates input for conversion methods
+     * 
+     * @param mixed $value The value to check
+     * @param string $method The method name for error message
+     * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+     */
+    private static function validateInput($value, $method) {
+        // Make sure we have a numeric value
+        if (!is_numeric($value)) {
+            throw new InvalidArgumentException("Invalid input for $method");
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Converts kilograms to pounds.
+     *
+     * @param float $kg The weight in kilograms.
+     * @return float The equivalent weight in pounds.
+     * @see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilogram
+     */
+    public static function kgToLbs($kg) {
+        self::validateInput($kg, 'kgToLbs');
+        return round($kg * 2.20462, 4);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Converts pounds to kilograms.
+     *
+     * @param float $lbs The weight in pounds.
+     * @return float The equivalent weight in kilograms.
+     * @see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pound_(mass)
+     */
+    public static function lbsToKg($lbs) {
+        self::validateInput($lbs, 'lbsToKg');
+        return round($lbs / 2.20462, 4);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Converts grams to kilograms.
+     *
+     * @param float $grams The weight in grams.
+     * @return float The equivalent weight in kilograms.
+     */
+    public static function gToKg($grams) {
+        self::validateInput($grams, 'gToKg');
+        return round($grams / 1000, 4);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Converts kilograms to grams.
+     *
+     * @param float $kg The weight in kilograms.
+     * @return float The equivalent weight in grams.
+     */
+    public static function kgToG($kg) {
+        self::validateInput($kg, 'kgToG');
+        return round($kg * 1000, 4);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Converts ounces to pounds.
+     *
+     * @param float $oz The weight in ounces.
+     * @return float The equivalent weight in pounds.
+     */
+    public static function ozToLbs($oz) {
+        self::validateInput($oz, 'ozToLbs');
+        return round($oz / 16, 4);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Converts pounds to ounces.
+     *
+     * @param float $lbs The weight in pounds.
+     * @return float The equivalent weight in ounces.
+     */
+    public static function lbsToOz($lbs) {
+        self::validateInput($lbs, 'lbsToOz');
+        return round($lbs * 16, 4);
+    }
+}

DIRECTORY.md

@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
   * [Octaltodecimal](./Conversions/OctalToDecimal.php)
   * [Speedconversion](./Conversions/SpeedConversion.php)
   * [Temperatureconversions](./Conversions/TemperatureConversions.php)
+  * [Weightconversions](./Conversions/Weightconversions.php)
+  * [Lengthconversions](./Conversions/Lengthconversions.php)
 
 ## Datastructures
   * Avltree

tests/Conversions/ConversionsTest.php

@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@
 require_once __DIR__ . '/../../Conversions/HexadecimalToDecimal.php';
 require_once __DIR__ . '/../../Conversions/SpeedConversion.php';
 require_once __DIR__ . '/../../Conversions/TemperatureConversions.php';
+require_once __DIR__ . '/../../Conversions/Weightconversions.php';
+require_once __DIR__ . '/../../Conversions/Lengthconversions.php';
 
 class ConversionsTest extends TestCase
 {
@@ -142,4 +144,111 @@ public function testFahrenheitToKelvin()
         $this->expectExceptionMessage('Temperature (Fahrenheit) must be a number');
         FahrenheitToKelvin("non-numeric");
     }
+    /**
+     * Helper method to test invalid input handling in conversion methods
+     *
+     * @param string $method The conversion method to test (e.g. 'WeightConversions::kgToLbs')
+     * @param mixed $value The invalid input value
+     * @param string $expectedMessage The expected exception message
+     */
+    protected function assertInvalidInputConversion($method, $value, $expectedMessage)
+    {
+        try {
+            // Call the method with the invalid input
+            $parts = explode('::', $method);
+            $className = $parts[0];
+            $methodName = $parts[1];
+            $className::$methodName($value);
+
+            // If we get here, no exception was thrown
+            $this->fail("Expected exception was not thrown for $method with invalid input");
+        } catch (InvalidArgumentException $e) {
+            // Check if the exception message matches the expected message
+            $this->assertEquals($expectedMessage, $e->getMessage());
+        }
+    }
+    public function testKgToLbs()
+    {
+        $this->assertEquals(220.462, WeightConversions::kgToLbs(100), 0.001);
+        $this->assertInvalidInputConversion('WeightConversions::kgToLbs', "invalid string", 'Invalid input for kgToLbs');
+    }
+
+    public function testLbsToKg()
+    {
+        $this->assertEquals(45.3593, WeightConversions::lbsToKg(100), 0.001);
+        $this->assertInvalidInputConversion('WeightConversions::lbsToKg', "invalid string", 'Invalid input for lbsToKg');
+    }
+
+    public function testGToKg()
+    {
+        $this->assertEquals(0.5, WeightConversions::gToKg(500), 0.001);
+        $this->assertInvalidInputConversion('WeightConversions::gToKg', "invalid string", 'Invalid input for gToKg');
+    }
+
+    public function testKgToG()
+    {
+        $this->assertEquals(1000, WeightConversions::kgToG(1), 0.001);
+        $this->assertInvalidInputConversion('WeightConversions::kgToG', "invalid string", 'Invalid input for kgToG');
+    }
+
+    public function testOzToLbs()
+    {
+        $this->assertEquals(3.5, WeightConversions::ozToLbs(56), 0.001);
+        $this->assertInvalidInputConversion('WeightConversions::ozToLbs', "invalid string", 'Invalid input for ozToLbs');
+    }
+
+    public function testLbsToOz()
+    {
+        $this->assertEquals(64, WeightConversions::lbsToOz(4), 0.001);
+        $this->assertInvalidInputConversion('WeightConversions::lbsToOz', "invalid string", 'Invalid input for lbsToOz');
+    }
+    public function testMToKm()
+    {
+        $this->assertEquals(1, LengthConversions::mToKm(1000), 0.001);
+        $this->assertInvalidInputConversion('LengthConversions::mToKm', "invalid string", 'Invalid input for mToKm');
+    }
+
+    public function testKmToM()
+    {
+        $this->assertEquals(5000, LengthConversions::kmToM(5), 0.001);
+        $this->assertInvalidInputConversion('LengthConversions::kmToM', "invalid string", 'Invalid input for kmToM');
+    }
+
+    public function testMToMiles()
+    {
+        $this->assertEquals(0.621373, LengthConversions::mToMiles(1000), 0.001);
+        $this->assertInvalidInputConversion('LengthConversions::mToMiles', "invalid string", 'Invalid input for mToMiles');
+    }
+
+    public function testMilesToM()
+    {
+        $this->assertEquals(1609.34, LengthConversions::milesToM(1), 0.001);
+        $this->assertInvalidInputConversion('LengthConversions::milesToM', "invalid string", 'Invalid input for milesToM');
+    }
+
+    public function testInToCm()
+    {
+        $this->assertEquals(25.4, LengthConversions::inToCm(10), 0.001);
+        $this->assertInvalidInputConversion('LengthConversions::inToCm', "invalid string", 'Invalid input for inToCm');
+    }
+
+    public function testCmToIn()
+    {
+        $this->assertEquals(39.37, LengthConversions::cmToIn(100), 0.001);
+        $this->assertInvalidInputConversion('LengthConversions::cmToIn', "invalid string", 'Invalid input for cmToIn');
+    }
+
+    public function testKmToMiles()
+    {
+        $this->assertEquals(6.21504, LengthConversions::kmToMiles(10), 0.001);
+        $this->assertInvalidInputConversion('LengthConversions::kmToMiles', "invalid string", 'Invalid input for kmToMiles');
+    }
+
+    public function testMilesToKm()
+    {
+        $this->assertEquals(16.09, LengthConversions::milesToKm(10), 0.001);
+        $this->assertInvalidInputConversion('LengthConversions::milesToKm', "invalid string", 'Invalid input for milesToKm');
+    }
+
+
 }