[FLINK-38229][runtime-web] Enhanced Job History Retention Policies for HistoryServer

[RocMarshal]

What is the purpose of the change

[FLINK-38229][runtime-web] Enhanced Job History Retention Policies for HistoryServer

Brief change log

• Refactor the quantity-based job archive strategy
• Add the TTL-based job archive strategy.
• Complete the composite strategies semantic.

Verifying this change

This change added tests and can be verified as follows:

• flink-runtime-web/src/test/java/org/apache/flink/runtime/webmonitor/history/retaining/CompositeJobRetainedStrategyTest.java

Does this pull request potentially affect one of the following parts:

• Dependencies (does it add or upgrade a dependency): (yes / no)
• The public API, i.e., is any changed class annotated with @Public(Evolving): (yes / no)
• The serializers: (yes / no / don't know)
• The runtime per-record code paths (performance sensitive): (yes / no / don't know)
• Anything that affects deployment or recovery: JobManager (and its components), Checkpointing, Kubernetes/Yarn, ZooKeeper: (yes / no / don't know)
• The S3 file system connector: (yes / no / don't know)

Documentation

• Does this pull request introduce a new feature? (yes / no)
• If yes, how is the feature documented? (not applicable / docs / JavaDocs / not documented)

[flinkbot]

CI report:

• 373e1ea Azure: SUCCESS

Bot commands

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• @flinkbot run azure re-run the last Azure build

[RocMarshal]

Hi, @becketqin @WeiZhong94 @davidradl Would you mind helping take a look if you had the free time?
Many thanks ! :)