desktop template using templates sdk

.gitignore

@@ -295,3 +295,5 @@ cython_debug/
 
 # SDK reference artifacts
 sdk_ref/
+
+.ruff_cache/

template/.python-version

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+3.12

template/desktop/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+# Desktop template package

template/desktop/build_dev.py

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+from dotenv import load_dotenv
+from e2b_template import Template
+from .template import template
+
+load_dotenv()
+
+Template.build(
+    template,
+    alias="desktop-dev",
+    cpu_count=1,
+    memory_mb=1024,
+    on_build_logs=lambda log_entry: print(log_entry),
+)

template/desktop/build_prod.py

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+from dotenv import load_dotenv
+from e2b_template import Template
+from .template import template
+
+load_dotenv()
+
+Template.build(
+    template,
+    alias="desktop",
+    cpu_count=1,
+    memory_mb=1024,
+    on_build_logs=lambda log_entry: print(log_entry),
+)

template/desktop/template.py

@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+from e2b_template import Template, wait_for_process
+
+template = (
+    Template()
+    .from_image("ubuntu:22.04")
+    .set_envs(
+        {
+            # Avoid system prompts
+            "DEBIAN_FRONTEND": "noninteractive",
+            "DEBIAN_PRIORITY": "high",
+            # Pip settings
+            "PIP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT": "100",
+            "PIP_DISABLE_PIP_VERSION_CHECK": "1",
+            "PIP_NO_CACHE_DIR": "1",
+        }
+    )
+    # Initial system setup and packages
+    # We are not using .apt_install() here because some packages have interactive prompts (keyboard layout setup, etc.)
+    .run_cmd(
+        [
+            "yes | unminimize",
+            "apt-get update",
+            "apt-get install -y \
+                xserver-xorg \
+                x11-xserver-utils \
+                xvfb \
+                x11-utils \
+                xauth \
+                xfce4 \
+                xfce4-goodies \
+                util-linux \
+                sudo \
+                curl \
+                git \
+                wget \
+                python3-pip \
+                xdotool \
+                scrot \
+                ffmpeg \
+                x11vnc \
+                net-tools \
+                netcat \
+                x11-apps \
+                libreoffice \
+                xpdf \
+                gedit \
+                xpaint \
+                tint2 \
+                galculator \
+                pcmanfm \
+                software-properties-common \
+                apt-transport-https \
+                libgtk-3-bin",
+        ]
+    )
+    # Setup NoVNC and websockify
+    .run_cmd(
+        [
+            "git clone --branch e2b-desktop https://github.com/e2b-dev/noVNC.git /opt/noVNC",
+            "ln -s /opt/noVNC/vnc.html /opt/noVNC/index.html",
+            "git clone --branch v0.12.0 https://github.com/novnc/websockify /opt/noVNC/utils/websockify",
+        ]
+    )
+    # Install browsers and set up repositories
+    .run_cmd(
+        [
+            "add-apt-repository ppa:mozillateam/ppa",
+            "wget -q -O - https://dl-ssl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub | apt-key add -",
+            'echo "deb [arch=amd64] http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list',
+            "wget -qO- https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc | apt-key add -",
+            'add-apt-repository -y "deb [arch=amd64] https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/vscode stable main"',
+            "apt-get update",
+        ]
+    )
+    # Install browsers and VS Code
+    .apt_install(["firefox-esr", "google-chrome-stable", "code"])
+    # Configure system settings
+    .run_cmd(
+        [
+            "ln -sf /usr/bin/xfce4-terminal.wrapper /etc/alternatives/x-terminal-emulator",
+            "update-alternatives --set x-www-browser /usr/bin/firefox-esr",
+            "mkdir -p /home/user/.config/Code/User",
+            "mkdir -p /home/user/.config/xfce4/xfconf/xfce-perchannel-xml/",
+            "update-desktop-database /usr/share/applications/",
+        ]
+    )
+    # Copy all configuration files
+    .copy(
+        [
+            {
+                "src": "google-chrome.desktop",
+                "dest": "/usr/share/applications/google-chrome.desktop",
+                "forceUpload": False,
+            },
+            {
+                "src": "settings.json",
+                "dest": "/home/user/.config/Code/User/settings.json",
+                "forceUpload": False,
+            },
+            {
+                "src": "wallpaper.png",
+                "dest": "/usr/share/backgrounds/xfce/wallpaper.png",
+                "forceUpload": False,
+            },
+            {
+                "src": "xfce4-desktop.xml",
+                "dest": "/home/user/.config/xfce4/xfconf/xfce-perchannel-xml/xfce4-desktop.xml",
+                "forceUpload": False,
+            },
+            {
+                "src": "firefox-policies.json",
+                "dest": "/usr/lib/firefox-esr/distribution/policies.json",
+                "forceUpload": False,
+            },
+            {
+                "src": "firefox-autoconfig.js",
+                "dest": "/usr/lib/firefox-esr/defaults/pref/autoconfig.js",
+                "forceUpload": False,
+            },
+            {
+                "src": "firefox.cfg",
+                "dest": "/usr/lib/firefox-esr/firefox.cfg",
+                "forceUpload": False,
+            },
+        ]
+    )
+    # Set start command to launch the desktop environment
+    # .set_start_cmd("startxfce4", wait_for_process("xfce4-session"))
+)

template/pyproject.toml

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+[project]
+name = "e2b_desktop"
+version = "0.1.0"
+description = "E2B Desktop Template"
+readme = "README.md"
+requires-python = ">=3.12"
+dependencies = [
+    "e2b-template>=0.2.4",
+    "httpx>=0.28.1",
+]
+
+[dependency-groups]
+dev = [
+    "dotenv>=0.9.9",
+    "ruff>=0.12.5",
+]
+
+[project.scripts]
+build-dev = "desktop.build_dev"
+build-prod = "desktop.build_prod"