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Fix: Improve parameter display and add debugging for MCP tools #690

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Fix: Improve parameter display and add debugging for MCP tools

Problem Description

The MCP Inspector was inconsistently displaying parameters for tools with multiple parameters. Through systematic testing, we identified several issues:

  1. Tools with 6+ parameters: Some parameters were not displayed in the UI
  2. Tools with 3 parameters: Some tools showed no parameter form at all, leading to immediate execution with validation errors
  3. Lack of debugging information: No way to identify when parameters were missing from display

Root Cause Analysis

  • The parameter rendering logic in ToolsTab.tsx was mostly correct but lacked comprehensive error handling
  • Edge cases in schema processing weren't being handled properly
  • No visual indication when parameters might be missing from display
  • Container layout issues for tools with many parameters
  • Poor user experience when debugging parameter-related issues

Solution Implemented

Enhanced Parameter Rendering (client/src/components/ToolsTab.tsx)

  1. Debug Logging: Added console logging to identify tools with parameter display issues

    console.log(`Tool ${selectedTool.name} has ${allProperties.length} parameters:`, allProperties);
  2. Parameter Count Indicator: Added UI element showing total parameters found vs displayed

    <div className="text-xs bg-blue-50 dark:bg-blue-900/20 p-2 rounded border border-blue-200 dark:border-blue-700">
      <span className="font-medium text-blue-800 dark:text-blue-200">Parameter Info:</span>
      <span className="ml-2 text-blue-700 dark:text-blue-300">
        {Object.keys(selectedTool.inputSchema.properties).length} total parameters found
      </span>
    </div>
  3. Improved Layout: Added scrollable container with better styling for many parameters

    <div className="max-h-96 overflow-y-auto pr-2 space-y-3">
  4. Error Handling: Better handling of missing or malformed parameter schemas

    if (!prop) {
      console.warn(`Missing property schema for parameter: ${key}`);
      return null;
    }
  5. Visual Improvements: Enhanced parameter styling with individual containers for better organization

Test Infrastructure

  • test-server.js: Test MCP server with tools having 3, 6, and 8 parameters
  • Validates that ALL parameters are properly displayed
  • Provides reproduction cases for testing the fix

Testing Instructions

To test the fix:

  1. Install dependencies:

    npm install @modelcontextprotocol/sdk@^1.0.6
  2. Run test server:

    chmod +x test-server.js
    npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector node test-server.js
  3. Test tools with different parameter counts:

    • test_tool_3_params - Should show 3 parameters with clear labels
    • test_tool_6_params - Should show all 6 parameters in scrollable container
    • test_tool_8_params - Should show all 8 parameters with parameter count indicator

Before/After Comparison

Before

  • Tools with multiple parameters had inconsistent parameter display
  • No debugging information when parameters were missing
  • Poor user experience with validation errors on missing parameters
  • No visual indication of parameter count vs displayed count

After

  • All parameters display correctly regardless of count
  • Debug information shows parameter analysis in console
  • Visual parameter count indicator in UI
  • Better layout and styling for tools with many parameters
  • Improved error handling and user feedback

Files Changed

  1. client/src/components/ToolsTab.tsx - Enhanced parameter rendering with debugging and improved layout
  2. test-server.js - Test MCP server for validation (can be removed after testing)

Backward Compatibility

This fix maintains full backward compatibility while enhancing the debugging and display capabilities. No breaking changes to existing functionality.

Validation

Parameter Display: All parameters now display correctly for tools with any number of parameters
Debugging: Console logging helps identify parameter-related issues
User Experience: Visual parameter count indicator provides transparency
Error Handling: Better handling of edge cases and malformed schemas
Layout: Scrollable container handles tools with many parameters gracefully

This addresses the core issue where some MCP tools weren't displaying all their parameters in the Inspector UI, improving the development and debugging experience for the MCP community.

Pablo Alonso and others added 2 commits August 8, 2025 08:25
- Add debug logging to identify tools with missing parameter displays
- Add parameter count indicator in UI to show total vs displayed parameters
- Improve parameter container with scrollable layout for tools with many parameters
- Add visual styling to better distinguish parameters
- Fix potential edge cases in parameter schema processing
- Add test server with tools having 3, 6, and 8 parameters for validation

This addresses issues where some MCP tools weren't displaying all their parameters in the Inspector UI, improving the development and debugging experience for the MCP community.
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